What teaches that suffering arises from attachment and desire in Buddhism?

The correct response highlights a fundamental teaching within Buddhism known as the Four Noble Truths. This teaching explains that suffering (dukkha) is an inherent part of existence and identifies attachment and desire (tanha) as the root causes of this suffering. Buddhists believe that clinging to desires leads to dissatisfaction, as these desires are often insatiable. This cycle of desire and attachment creates a continuous loop of suffering.

To alleviate this suffering, Buddhism emphasizes the importance of understanding the nature of attachment and desire and following the Eightfold Path, which guides practitioners toward enlightenment and liberation from these cycles of suffering. This aspect of Buddhism distinctly sets it apart from the teachings of other religions mentioned, such as Hinduism, Judaism, and Christianity, which have their own distinct theological frameworks and understandings of suffering that do not focus on attachment and desire in the same way.